The primary pollutants from industrial emissions include:
- Particulate Matter (PM): Fine particles that can penetrate the respiratory system and cause health issues. - Sulfur Dioxide (SO2): Contributes to acid rain and respiratory problems. - Nitrogen Oxides (NOx): Lead to smog and acid rain, and can cause lung irritation. - Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Contribute to ground-level ozone formation and can have various health effects. - Carbon Monoxide (CO): A colorless, odorless gas that can be lethal at high levels. - Heavy Metals: Such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, which can accumulate in the environment and cause severe health effects.